How To Fix FOPCS509 - &1: Validity does not fall within validity of the superordinate node

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: FOPCS - Messages for Structure Setup

• Message number: 509

• Message text: &1: Validity does not fall within validity of the superordinate node

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FOPCS509 - &1: Validity does not fall within validity of the superordinate node ?

  The SAP error message FOPCS509 indicates that there is a validity issue with a particular node in a hierarchy, typically related to master data or organizational structures. This error occurs when the validity period of a subordinate node does not align with the validity period of its superordinate node. 
  Cause:
  
  Hierarchy Structure: The error usually arises in hierarchical data structures, such as cost centers, profit centers, or other organizational units, where a subordinate node (e.g., a cost center) is assigned a validity period that does not fall within the validity period of its parent node (e.g., a controlling area).
  Data Entry Errors: It may occur due to incorrect data entry when creating or modifying the subordinate node, leading to mismatched validity periods.
  Changes in Validity: If the validity of the superordinate node has been changed after the subordinate node was created, it may lead to this error.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Validity Periods: Review the validity periods of both the superordinate and subordinate nodes. Ensure that the validity period of the subordinate node falls within the validity period of the superordinate node.
  Adjust Validity Dates: If the subordinate node's validity period is incorrect, adjust it to ensure it aligns with the superordinate node's validity.
  Recreate the Node: If necessary, you may need to delete the subordinate node and recreate it with the correct validity dates.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific instructions on managing hierarchies and validity periods in your version of SAP.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: You may need to use transaction codes like KS01 (Create Cost Center), KS02 (Change Cost Center), or KSH1 (Create Cost Center Hierarchy) to manage the relevant nodes.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific issues or bugs related to this error message.
  User Authorizations: Ensure that you have the necessary authorizations to make changes to the hierarchy or master data.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or a functional consultant who specializes in the relevant module.