How To Fix E0821 - System profile could not be read

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: E0 - SAP EDI messages

• Message number: 821

• Message text: System profile could not be read

What causes this issue?

The system profile of the SAP application server could not be read.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Please inform your system administrator.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message E0821 - System profile could not be read ?

  The SAP error message E0821, which states "System profile could not be read," typically indicates that the SAP system is unable to access or read the profile parameters that are necessary for its operation. This can occur due to various reasons, and here are some common causes, solutions, and related information:
  Causes:
  
  Missing or Corrupted Profile Files: The profile files that contain system parameters may be missing or corrupted.
  File Permissions: The user under which the SAP system is running may not have the necessary permissions to read the profile files.
  Incorrect Profile Path: The path to the profile files may be incorrectly configured in the system settings.
  System Configuration Issues: There may be issues with the overall system configuration that prevent the profiles from being read.
  Database Issues: If the profiles are stored in a database, there may be connectivity or access issues with the database.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Profile Files: Verify that the profile files exist in the expected directory (usually in the \usr\sap\<SID>\SYS\profile directory) and are not corrupted.
  Review Permissions: Ensure that the user account running the SAP instance has the necessary permissions to access the profile files. You may need to adjust file permissions accordingly.
  Verify Profile Path: Check the instance profile settings in the SAP system to ensure that the path to the profile files is correctly configured.
  Restart the SAP System: Sometimes, simply restarting the SAP system can resolve temporary issues related to file access.
  Check System Logs: Review the system logs (dev_w0, dev_rfc, etc.) for any additional error messages that may provide more context about the issue.
  Database Connectivity: If profiles are stored in a database, check the database connection and ensure that it is functioning correctly.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error message or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  System Administration: If you are not the system administrator, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team to assist with resolving the issue.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to escalate the issue to SAP support for further assistance.