How To Fix CPF120 - CPF parameter cannot contain spaces: &

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CPF -

• Message number: 120

• Message text: CPF parameter cannot contain spaces: &

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CPF120 - CPF parameter cannot contain spaces: & ?

  The SAP error message CPF120 indicates that a CPF (Control Program Facility) parameter cannot contain spaces. This error typically arises when a command or function is executed with parameters that are incorrectly formatted, particularly when spaces are included where they are not allowed.
  Cause:
  
  Incorrect Parameter Formatting: The most common cause of this error is that a parameter being passed to a command or function contains spaces. For example, if you are trying to pass a file name or a path that includes spaces without proper quotation or escaping, the system will throw this error.
  User Input Error: If the parameters are being taken from user input, users may inadvertently include spaces.
  Script or Code Issues: If the parameters are being generated by a script or program, there may be a bug in the code that leads to the inclusion of spaces.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Parameter Values: Review the parameters being passed to the command or function. Ensure that none of them contain spaces. If they do, consider removing the spaces or replacing them with underscores or other characters that are acceptable.
  Use Quotation Marks: If the parameter must contain spaces (for example, a file path), enclose the entire parameter in quotation marks. This tells the system to treat the entire string as a single parameter.
  
  Example: Instead of my file.txt, use "my file.txt".
  
  
  Validate User Input: If the parameters are coming from user input, implement validation to ensure that spaces are not included or handle them appropriately.
  Debugging: If the parameters are generated by a script, add debugging statements to log the parameters before they are passed to the command. This can help identify where the spaces are being introduced.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for the specific command or function you are using to understand the expected format for parameters.
  Community Forums: Check SAP community forums or support channels for similar issues and solutions shared by other users.
  Error Codes: Familiarize yourself with other related error codes that may provide additional context or information about the issue.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the CPF120 error and ensure that your parameters are correctly formatted for SAP commands.