How To Fix CK177 - Error when translating dimensions: Dimension not defined

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CK - Product Costing Messages

• Message number: 177

• Message text: Error when translating dimensions: Dimension not defined

What causes this issue?

When an operation was being processed, the system found that the
dimension &V4& of the activity type unit of measure is not defined.
The error occurred when the following operation was being processed:
planned sequence : &V1&
operation : &V2&
sub-operation : &V3&
&sys_admin&
In Customizing, check the valid dimensions.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CK177 - Error when translating dimensions: Dimension not defined ?

  The SAP error message CK177, which states "Error when translating dimensions: Dimension not defined," typically occurs in the context of SAP Controlling (CO) and Material Management (MM) when there is an issue with the configuration of dimensions in the system. This error can arise during various processes, such as when trying to create or modify cost estimates, or when performing other activities that involve dimensions.
  Cause:
  
  Missing Dimension Definition: The most common cause of this error is that the dimension (such as a cost center, internal order, or other controlling dimensions) that is being referenced in the transaction is not defined in the system.
  Incorrect Configuration: There may be an issue with the configuration settings in the controlling area or the relevant master data.
  Data Inconsistency: There could be inconsistencies in the data, such as missing or incorrect entries in the master data tables.
  Authorization Issues: Sometimes, the user may not have the necessary authorizations to access certain dimensions.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Dimension Definitions: Verify that the dimension you are trying to use is defined in the system. You can do this by navigating to the relevant configuration settings in SAP:
  
  Go to the SPRO transaction.
  Navigate to the Controlling (CO) section and check the settings for the relevant dimensions (e.g., cost centers, internal orders).
  
  
  
  Create or Update Dimensions: If the dimension is missing, you may need to create it or update the existing configuration. Ensure that all necessary attributes and settings are correctly defined.
  
  
  Review Master Data: Check the master data related to the dimensions in question. Ensure that all relevant entries are complete and accurate. This includes checking for any missing or incorrect entries in cost centers, internal orders, or other related objects.
  
  
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access and use the dimensions. You may need to consult with your SAP security team to verify and adjust user roles and permissions.
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes: If the issue persists, check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error. SAP Notes often provide patches or additional guidance for resolving known issues.
  
  
  Testing: After making the necessary changes, perform a test to see if the error is resolved. If the error continues, further investigation may be required.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as CK11N (Create Cost Estimate), CK40N (Change Cost Estimate), and others that may be involved in the process.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to controlling dimensions and cost estimation processes for additional context and guidance.
  Support: If you are unable to resolve the issue, consider reaching out to SAP support or your internal SAP support team for further assistance.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the CK177 error and implement a solution to resolve it.