How To Fix BUP_RELATIONS052 - Relationship direction &1 not permitted


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: BUP_RELATIONS - BPR: Message Class for Relationship Segments

  • Message number: 052

  • Message text: Relationship direction &1 not permitted

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BUP_RELATIONS052 - Relationship direction &1 not permitted ?

    The SAP error message BUP_RELATIONS052, which states "Relationship direction &1 not permitted," typically occurs when there is an issue with the directionality of a relationship being created or modified in the Business Partner (BP) master data. This error indicates that the specified direction of the relationship is not allowed based on the configuration or the relationship type defined in the system.

    Cause:

    1. Invalid Relationship Direction: The relationship direction specified (e.g., "A to B" or "B to A") is not valid for the relationship type being used.
    2. Configuration Issues: The relationship type may not be configured correctly in the system, or the allowed directions for that relationship type may not include the direction you are trying to use.
    3. Business Partner Role Restrictions: Certain roles assigned to the business partners may restrict the types of relationships that can be established.

    Solution:

    1. Check Relationship Type Configuration:

      • Go to the customizing settings for Business Partner relationships (transaction code SPRO).
      • Navigate to Cross-Application Components > Master Data > Business Partner > Business Partner Relationships.
      • Review the configuration for the specific relationship type you are trying to use and ensure that the allowed directions are correctly defined.
    2. Verify Business Partner Roles:

      • Check the roles assigned to the business partners involved in the relationship.
      • Ensure that the roles are compatible with the relationship type and direction you are trying to establish.
    3. Use Correct Relationship Direction:

      • If you are manually entering the relationship, double-check the direction you are specifying and ensure it aligns with the allowed directions for that relationship type.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Review SAP documentation or help resources related to Business Partner relationships for additional guidance on valid configurations and usage.
    5. Testing:

      • After making any changes, test the creation or modification of the relationship again to see if the error persists.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may find it useful to use transaction codes like BP (Business Partner) to manage business partner data or SPRO for configuration.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional insights.
    • Community Forums: Consider searching or posting in SAP community forums for similar issues encountered by other users.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or a functional consultant who specializes in Business Partner management.

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