How To Fix BT073 - Failed to read the selected variant from internal table

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: BT - Background processing messages

• Message number: 073

• Message text: Failed to read the selected variant from internal table

What causes this issue?

The background processing system was unable to perform the operation
named in the message on an internal table. Before this message can be
issued, the background processing system was able to create the internal
table and (depending upon the operation in the message) also was able to
fill the internal table.
In general, this error message means that a serious problem has occurred
in your host system. For example, the internal table may have been
overwritten in main memory.

System Response

Function terminated.

How to fix this error?

To analyze this problem, start by checking for relevant messages in the
<DS:TRAN.SM21>SAP system log</> and in the system log of your host
system.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BT073 - Failed to read the selected variant from internal table ?

  The SAP error message BT073, which states "Failed to read the selected variant from internal table," typically occurs when there is an issue with the variant selection in a report or transaction. This error can arise due to various reasons, including:
  Causes:
  
  Missing or Deleted Variant: The variant you are trying to access may have been deleted or does not exist in the system.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the variant.
  Corrupted Variant: The variant data may be corrupted or improperly configured.
  Technical Issues: There may be underlying technical issues with the SAP system, such as problems with the internal tables or database inconsistencies.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Variant Existence:
  
  Go to the transaction where the variant is used and check if the variant still exists. You can do this by navigating to the variant selection screen and looking for the variant name.
  
  
  
  Recreate the Variant:
  
  If the variant is missing, you may need to recreate it. Ensure that you save the variant correctly after setting the desired parameters.
  
  
  
  Check Authorizations:
  
  Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the variant. You may need to consult with your SAP security team to ensure proper access rights.
  
  
  
  Check for Corruption:
  
  If you suspect that the variant is corrupted, you may need to delete the existing variant and create a new one. Make sure to back up any important settings before doing this.
  
  
  
  Technical Support:
  
  If the issue persists, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or technical support. They can check for any underlying issues with the database or internal tables.
  
  
  
  SAP Notes:
  
  Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error. There may be patches or updates that resolve known issues related to this error message.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes related to variant management, such as SE38 (ABAP Editor) or SA38 (Execute Report).
  User Roles: Ensure that user roles and profiles are correctly set up to avoid authorization issues.
  SAP Community: Consider searching or posting in the SAP Community forums for additional insights or similar experiences from other users.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the BT073 error in SAP.