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Message type: E = Error
Message class: 8B - Localization (Brazil)
Message number: 861
Message text: & entries with identical primary keys found
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8B861
- & entries with identical primary keys found ?The SAP error message 8B861 typically indicates that there are entries with identical primary keys found in a database table. This situation can occur in various contexts, such as during data uploads, migrations, or when performing certain operations that require unique keys.
Cause:
Duplicate Entries: The most common cause of this error is the presence of duplicate entries in the database table that should have unique primary keys. This can happen due to:
- Incorrect data uploads or migrations.
- Data corruption.
- Manual data entry errors.
Configuration Issues: Sometimes, the configuration of the system or the way the data is structured can lead to conflicts in primary keys.
Concurrency Issues: If multiple processes are trying to insert or update records simultaneously, it may lead to duplicate primary keys being generated.
Solution:
Identify Duplicates: Use SQL queries or SAP transaction codes (like SE16 or SE11) to identify the duplicate entries in the relevant table. You can run a query to find duplicates based on the primary key fields.
Example SQL query:
SELECT primary_key_field, COUNT(*) FROM your_table GROUP BY primary_key_field HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;
Remove or Correct Duplicates: Once you have identified the duplicates, you will need to either:
- Delete the duplicate entries if they are not needed.
- Correct the data to ensure that each entry has a unique primary key.
Check Data Uploads: If the error occurred during a data upload, review the data file for duplicates before uploading. Implement checks to prevent duplicates from being uploaded in the future.
Review Configuration: Ensure that the configuration of the system allows for unique primary keys and that there are no issues with the way the data is structured.
Implement Concurrency Control: If the issue is related to concurrent processes, consider implementing locking mechanisms or transaction controls to prevent simultaneous inserts that could lead to duplicates.
Related Information:
By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error message 8B861 and ensure that your database maintains the integrity of unique primary keys.
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