How To Fix 5@046 - Position cursor on an authorization object


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 5@ -

  • Message number: 046

  • Message text: Position cursor on an authorization object

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 5@046 - Position cursor on an authorization object ?

    The SAP error message "5@046 Position cursor on an authorization object" typically indicates that the user is trying to perform an action that requires specific authorizations, but the system cannot find the necessary authorization object. This error often occurs in the context of transaction codes or when accessing certain functionalities within SAP.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Authorizations: The user does not have the required authorizations for the action they are trying to perform.
    2. Authorization Object Not Defined: The authorization object that is needed for the transaction is not defined in the user's role.
    3. Role Assignment Issues: The user may not have the correct roles assigned that include the necessary authorizations.
    4. Profile Issues: The user profile may not be correctly configured to include the required authorizations.

    Solution:

    1. Check User Roles:

      • Go to transaction code SU01 (User Maintenance) and enter the user ID.
      • Check the roles assigned to the user and ensure that the necessary roles containing the required authorization objects are included.
    2. Review Authorization Objects:

      • Use transaction code SU53 immediately after encountering the error to display the last authorization check. This will show which authorization object is missing.
      • Alternatively, you can use transaction code PFCG (Role Maintenance) to review the roles and the associated authorization objects.
    3. Modify Roles:

      • If the required authorization object is missing from the user's role, you may need to modify the role using transaction PFCG to include the necessary authorization objects.
      • After making changes, ensure to generate the profile for the role.
    4. Consult with Security Team:

      • If you do not have the necessary permissions to modify roles or if you are unsure about which authorizations are needed, consult with your SAP security team or administrator. They can help identify the required authorizations and make the necessary adjustments.
    5. Testing:

      • After making changes, have the user log out and log back in to ensure that the new authorizations take effect. Test the transaction again to confirm that the issue is resolved.

    Related Information:

    • Authorization Objects: These are used in SAP to control access to various functionalities. Each authorization object can have multiple fields that define the specific access rights.
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with common transaction codes related to user and role management, such as SU01, PFCG, SU53, and SUIM.
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for detailed information on authorization concepts and best practices.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the "5@046 Position cursor on an authorization object" error and ensure that the user has the necessary permissions to perform their tasks.

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